This CD-ROM
contains an audio editor and sound materials aimed at senior post-primary
music students for the purpose of composing a musique concrète
piece. The aim is to reach a better understanding of 'electroacoustic
music', a term that embraces electronic music as well as musique concrète.
Although the students will be working only with recorded sounds, it
has been found that the notion of synthesis is easily grasped once they
have had experience of transforming existing sounds.
Preparation
You may
wish to explore the Resources section before you begin. It is aimed at
the teacher rather than the student. There are short extracts from the
repertoire, links to composers' websites and addresses for other audio
editors. There is also an essay on electroacoustic music which places
composers and their methods in context. Download Cool Edit Pro
onto the hard drive of the students' computers to save time later.
Process
It is recommended
that the students work in pairs. Follow the plan as laid out on the CD:
Go through
the origins of Musique Concrète and how it differs from
electronic music.
Do not
skimp on the time you spend exploring the audio editor as this will
prevent problems with file management when the students are working
on sound transformation later. They have difficulty with the practical
process of saving their chosen files.
Next,
explore sound. The CD deals with five main areas of sound transformation.
Remind
the student that the performing space is important, even though there
are no performers. In their compositions, sound can travel from speaker
to speaker. Reverb and other effects can also add depth to their work.
When
they have familiarised themselves with the available sound sources and
their transforming possibilities, the students will learn how to organize
them into a coherent work. The CD presents five important devices for
structuring their ideas.
The section
on structure gives fundamental guidlines for the students' future listening.
These are the elements they will actively try to find in other composers'
work.
Be careful
that their compositions do not over-emphasise a sequential story-line.
You may need to discuss the idea of programmatic and non-programmatic
music with the students using the examples mentioned here.
For the
task, ask each pair of students to compose a sixty second piece, with
one person 'in charge of' and ultimately responsible for one piece.
The other person offers feedback.
It is
possible to compose a piece using only one or two sound sources. However
they may use more, as you see fit.
The audio
editor on this CD works with wav files only. There is a link to a website
where a free converter may be downloaded, should the students wish to
use any of the mp3 examples in their own piece.
Remider
This project
is not all about composing. The main idea is that the students will become
better and more able listeners as a result of having experienced the process
of composing.
Symbols
Short
tasks undertaken to build up skills in manipulating and organizing
sound
Screen
recording used for tutorial purposes and to focus attention on certain
visual aspects of waveforms